SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2016 HK

2016 HK

2016 HK is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.92 AU and a period of 0.88 yr.

Aten Observations: 65
Orbital Period · P
0.88 yr
v(q)
36.4 km/s
v(Q)
26.5 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.04 km
TJ
6.47
Eccentricity · e
0.1589

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.774 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.066 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.292 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.92 AU gives an orbital period of 0.88 yr, or about 322 days.

An eccentricity of 0.159 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 12.37° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 36.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 26.5 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 24.8 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.04 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 65 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3425 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 3 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9199 AU
Eccentricity
0.1589
Perihelion
0.774 AU
Aphelion
1.066072 AU
Inclination
12.37°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
48.64°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2030-Jan-19 00:09 0.468574 AU
70097647 km
18.56 km/s
2030-Oct-21 04:58 0.214474 AU
32084898 km
8.71 km/s
2031-May-01 16:58 0.016619 AU
2486164 km
7.91 km/s
2037-Nov-30 20:12 0.151444 AU
22655733 km
8.28 km/s
2038-Apr-08 11:50 0.193588 AU
28960336 km
6.57 km/s
2045-Jan-01 05:25 0.248915 AU
37237174 km
11.48 km/s
2045-Aug-31 22:54 0.291590 AU
43621295 km
7.84 km/s
2046-Apr-24 00:39 0.288112 AU
43100881 km
14.67 km/s
2052-Jan-19 17:45 0.449897 AU
67303643 km
17.92 km/s
2052-Oct-15 06:23 0.227890 AU
34091860 km
8.85 km/s
2053-Apr-30 14:19 0.056122 AU
8395752 km
8.75 km/s
2059-Nov-17 15:53 0.164502 AU
24609095 km
8.34 km/s
2060-Apr-26 10:59 0.120254 AU
17989706 km
6.45 km/s
2066-Dec-18 07:43 0.174486 AU
26102682 km
9.10 km/s
2067-Aug-01 03:46 0.290805 AU
43503787 km
5.86 km/s
2068-Apr-18 18:28 0.415605 AU
62173616 km
18.31 km/s
2074-Jan-08 06:47 0.306764 AU
45891274 km
13.32 km/s
2074-Sep-15 10:31 0.279074 AU
41748904 km
8.47 km/s
2075-Apr-26 10:55 0.222709 AU
33316723 km
12.87 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
24.8

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.34251
Condition
3
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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